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Bone marrow transplants from HLA-identical siblings in advanced Hodgkin's disease. J Clin Oncol 1996 Feb;14(2):572-8

Date

02/01/1996

Pubmed ID

8636773

DOI

10.1200/JCO.1996.14.2.572

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-9044237273 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   193 Citations

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the outcome of HLA-identical sibling bone marrow transplants in advanced Hodgkin's disease.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: We reviewed the data on 100 consecutive patients with Hodgkin's disease who received HLA-identical sibling bone marrow transplants between April 1, 1982 and August 12, 1992, reported to the International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (IBMTR). The median interval from diagnosis to transplant was 2.5 years (range, < 1 to 14). All had advanced disease. Eighty-nine of 100 patients were not in remission at the time of transplant. Fifty had pretransplant Karnofsky scores less than 90% and 27 had active infection in the week before transplant. Patients received a variety of conditioning regimens; 45 received total-body radiation.

RESULTS: The 100-day probability of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was 35% (95% confidence interval [CI], 26% to 46%); the 3-year probability of chronic GVHD was 45% (95% CI, 31% to 59%). The 3-year probability of relapse was 65% (95% CI, 50% to 78%). The 3-year probability of survival was 21% (95% CI, 14% to 30%). The 3-year disease-free survival rate was 15% (95% CI, 9% to 24%).

CONCLUSION: HLA-identical sibling bone marrow transplants have a limited role in advanced Hodgkin's disease.

Author List

Gajewski JL, Phillips GL, Sobocinski KA, Armitage JO, Gale RP, Champlin RE, Herzig RH, Hurd DD, Jagannath S, Klein JP, Lazarus HM, McCarthy PL Jr, Pavlovsky S, Peterson FB, Rowlings PA, Russell JA, Silver SM, Vose JM, Wiernik PH, Bortin MM, Horowitz MM

Author

Mary M. Horowitz MD, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Child
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Graft vs Host Disease
HLA Antigens
Histocompatibility
Hodgkin Disease
Humans
Male
Tissue Donors
Transplantation, Homologous
Treatment Outcome