Medical College of Wisconsin
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Tissue self-affinity and polarized light scattering in the born approximation: a new model for precancer detection. Phys Rev Lett 2006 Sep 29;97(13):138102

Date

10/10/2006

Pubmed ID

17026078

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.138102

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-33749345999 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   121 Citations

Abstract

Light scattered from biological tissues can exhibit an inverse power law spectral component. We develop a model based on the Born approximation and von Karman (self-affine) spatial correlation of submicron tissue refractive index to account for this. The model is applied to light scattering spectra obtained from excised esophagi of normal and carcinogen-treated rats. Power law exponents used to fit dysplastic tissue site spectra are significantly smaller than those from normal sites, indicating that changes in tissue self-affinity can serve as a potential biomarker for precancer.

Author List

Hunter M, Backman V, Popescu G, Kalashnikov M, Boone CW, Wax A, Gopal V, Badizadegan K, Stoner GD, Feld MS



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Algorithms
Animals
Biomarkers, Tumor
Carcinogens
Equipment Design
Esophageal Neoplasms
Esophagus
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Light
Mass Screening
Models, Statistical
Neoplasms
Rats
Scattering, Radiation