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MR imaging interpretation of the Palmer classification of triangular fibrocartilage complex lesions. Radiographics 1996 Jan;16(1):97-106

Date

01/01/1996

Pubmed ID

10946693

DOI

10.1148/radiographics.16.1.97

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0029677158 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   70 Citations

Abstract

The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is a complex anatomic and biomechanical structure. Injury to the TFCC is a recognized cause of ulnar wrist pain. The TFCC may be injured in its horizontal portion, in its peripheral portions, or at its attachments. In the Palmer classification, TFCC lesions are categorized as traumatic or degenerative. Traumatic lesions are subclassified according to the location of the injury; degenerative lesions are subclassified according to the extent of degeneration. This classification is helpful in determining the mechanism of injury and directing clinical management. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may be more useful than arthrography in prospective evaluation of TFCC lesions. MR images accurately demonstrate the structural abnormalities that contribute to ulnocarpal instability and pain. The presence or absence of chondromalacia is a factor in the Palmer classification and is also considered in treatment planning. However, only advanced cases of chondromalacia are reliably detected with MR imaging.

Author List

Oneson SR, Scales LM, Timins ME, Erickson SJ, Chamoy L

Author

Scott J. Erickson MD Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Cartilage, Articular
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Retrospective Studies
Wrist
Wrist Injuries