Medical College of Wisconsin
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Protective effect of nicorandil on postischemic function and tissue adenine nucleotides following a brief period of low-flow global ischemia in the isolated perfused rat heart. Pharmacology 1989;38(4):205-13

Date

01/01/1989

Pubmed ID

2526951

DOI

10.1159/000138539

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0024594019 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   22 Citations

Abstract

A new antianginal agent, nicorandil, was tested in an isolated perfused rat heart model. Hearts were subjected to 30 min of low-flow, global ischemia followed by 30 min of reperfusion in the presence or absence of nicorandil. Nicorandil (1,500 micrograms/l) significantly improved isovolumic left ventricular minute-work during reperfusion compared to untreated hearts. Nicorandil also prevented the rebound in cardiac phosphocreatine levels and the loss of total adenine nucleotides as a result of ischemia and reperfusion. The salient effect of nicorandil was independent of any alterations in the release of endogenous prostacyclin. These results suggest that nicorandil may possess a unique cytoprotective effect on the ischemic-reperfused myocardium.

Author List

Pieper GM, Gross GJ



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adenine Nucleotides
Animals
Coronary Disease
Epoprostenol
Heart
Heart Function Tests
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
Myocardium
Niacinamide
Nicorandil
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Time Factors