Medical College of Wisconsin
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Metal-induced artifacts in MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2011 Sep;197(3):547-55

Date

08/25/2011

Pubmed ID

21862795

Pubmed Central ID

PMC5562503

DOI

10.2214/AJR.11.7364

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-80052196443 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   479 Citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this article is to review some of the basic principles of imaging and how metal-induced susceptibility artifacts originate in MR images. We will describe common ways to reduce or modify artifacts using readily available imaging techniques, and we will discuss some advanced methods to correct readout-direction and slice-direction artifacts.

CONCLUSION: The presence of metallic implants in MRI can cause substantial image artifacts, including signal loss, failure of fat suppression, geometric distortion, and bright pile-up artifacts. These cause large resonant frequency changes and failure of many MRI mechanisms. Careful parameter and pulse sequence selections can avoid or reduce artifacts, although more advanced imaging methods offer further imaging improvements.

Author List

Hargreaves BA, Worters PW, Pauly KB, Pauly JM, Koch KM, Gold GE

Author

Kevin M. Koch PhD Adjunct Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Artifacts
Humans
Image Enhancement
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Metals
Prostheses and Implants