Medical College of Wisconsin
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Active and passive smoking: hazards for children. Cent Eur J Public Health 1997 Jun;5(2):54-6

Date

06/01/1997

Pubmed ID

9208157

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0030849898 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   28 Citations

Abstract

This manuscript describes the tobacco industry's efforts to recruit active smokers among the adolescent population, the effects of environmental tobacco smoke on nonsmokers, and lists some steps pediatricians can take to influence smoking behavior. Six health effects result from passive smoking. Children exposed to environmental tobacco smoke have increased lower respiratory illness rates, especially in the first year of life, passive smoking is associated with increased rates of chronic middle ear effusion in children. Exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with small changes in pulmonary function. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke increases an asthmatic child's exacerbations. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke is a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome. Passive exposure during childhood to a parents smoking increases a child's risk of leukemia and lymphoma during adulthood. Pediatricians and others who care for children must try to limit as much as possible, the exposure of children to the cigarette smoke produced by others.

Author List

Etzel RA



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Health Promotion
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Risk Factors
Smoking
Smoking Prevention
Tobacco Industry
Tobacco Smoke Pollution