Faculty Collaboration Database

The impact of patient-provider communication and language spoken on adequacy of depression treatment for U.S. women. Health Commun 2014;29(7):646-55

Date

10/24/2013

Pubmed ID

24147987

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3991757

DOI

10.1080/10410236.2013.795885

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84899513776 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   16 Citations

Abstract

Many women with depression are untreated or undertreated for their condition. The quality of patient-provider communication may impact the receipt of depression treatment. We examine the relationship between patient-provider communication and receipt of adequate treatment for depression among women. The study sample consisted of women with depression who visited a provider in the previous 12 months in the 2002-2008 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (N = 3,179). Multivariate regression was used to examine the independent contribution of sociodemographic characteristics, health care factors, patient-provider communication, and respondent language on depression treatment status (none, some, adequate). We found that more than one-third of women with depression in the United States did not receive adequate treatment. Women reporting that providers usually or always listened carefully were more likely to receive adequate treatment (OR = 1.59; 95% CI = 1.10-2.30 and OR = 1.55; 95% CI = 1.07-2.23, respectively). Non-English-speaking women were 50% less likely to receive adequate treatment (OR = 0.49; 95% CI = 0.30-0.80). Having a usual source of care was associated with an increased likelihood of receiving some and adequate treatment (OR = 1.84; 95% CI = 1.24-2.73 and OR = 2.22; 95% CI = 1.61-3.05, respectively). Effective provider listening behaviors may help increase the number of U.S. women with depression who receive adequate treatment. Efforts to improve language access for limited English-proficient women are likely critical for improving treatment outcomes in this population. Additionally, ensuring that women with depression have consistent access to health care services is important for obtaining adequate depression care.

Author List

Keller AO, Gangnon R, Witt WP

Author

Abiola Keller PA-C, MPH, PhD Director of Clinical Research/Clinical Assistant Professor in the Physician Assistant Studies department at Marquette University

MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Data Collection
Depression
Female
Humans
Language
Middle Aged
Physician-Patient Relations
Treatment Outcome
United States
Young Adult