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Use of anaerobic hydrolysis pretreatment to enhance ultrasonic disintegration of excess sludge. Water Sci Technol 2016;73(5):1190-6

Date

03/05/2016

Pubmed ID

26942542

DOI

10.2166/wst.2015.587

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84959859733 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

To improve the excess sludge disintegration efficiency, reduce the sludge disintegration cost, and increase sludge biodegradability, a combined pretreatment of anaerobic hydrolysis (AH) and ultrasonic treatment (UT) was proposed for excess sludge. Results showed that AH had an advantage in dissolving flocs, modifying sludge characteristics, and reducing the difficulty of sludge disintegration, whereas UT was advantageous in damaging cell walls, releasing intracellular substances, and decomposing macromolecular material. The combined AH-UT process was an efficient method for excess sludge pretreatment. The optimized solution involved AH for 3 days, followed by UT for 10 min. After treatment, chemical oxygen demand, protein, and peptidoglycan concentrations reached 3,949.5 mg O2/L, 752.5 mg/L and 619.1 mg/L, respectively. This work has great significance for further engineering applications, namely, reducing energy consumption, increasing the sludge disintegration rate, and improving the biochemical properties of sludge.

Author List

Li X, Zhu T, Shen Y, Chai T, Xie Y, You M, Wang Y



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Anaerobiosis
Bacteria
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis
Hydrolysis
Proteins
Sewage
Ultrasonics
Waste Disposal, Fluid
Water Pollutants, Chemical