Medical College of Wisconsin
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Myeloablative therapy with autologous stem cell rescue for patients with Ewing sarcoma. Bone Marrow Transplant 2008 May;41(10):867-72

Date

02/05/2008

Pubmed ID

18246113

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3164955

DOI

10.1038/bmt.2008.2

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-44449153972 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   24 Citations

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify risk factors associated with PFS in patients with Ewing sarcoma undergoing ASCT; 116 patients underwent ASCT in 1989-2000 and reported to the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research. Eighty patients (69%) received ASCT as first-line therapy and 36 (31%), for recurrent disease. Risk factors affecting ASCT were analyzed with use of the Cox regression method. Metastatic disease at diagnosis, recurrence prior to ASCT and performance score <90 were associated with higher rates of disease recurrence/progression. Five-year probabilities of PFS in patients with localized and metastatic disease at diagnosis who received ASCT as first-line therapy were 49% (95% CI 30-69) and 34% (95% CI 22-47) respectively. The 5-year probability of PFS in patients with localized disease at diagnosis, and received ASCT after recurrence was 14% (95% CI 3-30). PFS rates after ASCT are comparable to published rates in patients with similar disease characteristics treated with conventional chemotherapy, surgery and irradiation suggesting a limited role for ASCT in these patients. Therefore, ASCT if considered should be for high-risk patients in the setting of carefully controlled clinical trials.

Author List

Gardner SL, Carreras J, Boudreau C, Camitta BM, Adams RH, Chen AR, Davies SM, Edwards JR, Grovas AC, Hale GA, Lazarus HM, Arora M, Stiff PJ, Eapen M

Author

Mary Eapen MBBS, DCh, MRCPI, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Child
Combined Modality Therapy
Disease Progression
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myeloablative Agonists
Risk Factors
Sarcoma, Ewing
Stem Cell Transplantation
Survival Analysis
Transplantation, Autologous