Faculty Collaboration Database

Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case Report. Am J Case Rep 2016 Mar 23;17:186-91

Date

03/24/2016

Pubmed ID

27005826

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4807741

DOI

10.12659/ajcr.897116

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84962272458 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   7 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury remains a challenging and complicated disease process to care for, despite the advance of technology used to monitor and guide treatment. Currently, the mainstay of treatment is aimed at limiting secondary brain injury, with the help of multiple specialties in a critical care setting. Prognosis after TBI is often even more challenging than the treatment itself, although there are various exam and imaging findings that are associated with poor outcome. These findings are important because they can be used to guide families and loved ones when making decisions about goals of care.

CASE REPORT: In this case report, we demonstrate the unanticipated recovery of a 28-year-old male patient who presented with a severe traumatic brain injury after being in a motorcycle accident without wearing a helmet. He presented with several exam and imaging findings that are statistically associated with increased mortality and morbidity.

CONCLUSIONS: The care of severe traumatic brain injuries is challenging and dynamic. This case highlights the unexpected recovery of a patient and serves as a reminder that there is variability among patients.

Author List

Nelson CG, Elta T, Bannister J, Dzandu J, Mangram A, Zach V

MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Accidents, Traffic
Adult
Brain Edema
Brain Injuries
Decompressive Craniectomy
Glasgow Coma Scale
Hematoma, Subdural
Humans
Male
Motorcycles
Radiography
Recovery of Function
Skull Fractures
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Traumatic
Ventriculostomy