Medical College of Wisconsin
CTSIResearch InformaticsREDCap

Health Services and Health Care Needs Fulfilled by Structured Clinical Programs for Children with Medical Complexity. J Pediatr 2016 Feb;169:291-6.e1

Date

11/04/2015

Pubmed ID

26526361

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4729644

DOI

10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.10.010

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84959281589 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   76 Citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe family-reported health service needs of children with medical complexity (CMC) and to assess which needs are more often addressed in a tertiary care center-based structured clinical program for CMC.

STUDY DESIGN: Mailed survey to families of CMC enrolled in a structured-care program providing care coordination and oversight at 1 of 3 children's hospitals. Outcomes included receipt of 14 specific health service needs. Paired t tests compared unmet health care needs prior to and following program enrollment.

RESULTS: Four hundred forty-one of 968 (46%) surveys were returned and analyzed. Respondents reported their children had a mean age of 7 (SD 5) years. A majority of respondents reported the child had developmental delay (79%) and feeding difficulties (64%). Of the respondents, 56% regarded the primary care provider as the primary point of contact for medical issues. Respondents reported an increase in meeting all 14 health services needs after enrollment in a tertiary care center-based structured clinical program, including primary care checkups (82% vs 96%), therapies (78% vs 91%), mental health care (34% vs 58%), respite care (56% vs 75%), and referrals (51% vs 83%) (all P < .001).

CONCLUSIONS: Tertiary care center-based structured clinical care programs for CMC may address and fulfill a broad range of health service needs that are not met in the primary care setting.

Author List

Kuo DZ, Berry JG, Glader L, Morin MJ, Johaningsmeir S, Gordon J



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Child
Child Health Services
Child, Preschool
Developmental Disabilities
Female
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Male
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tertiary Care Centers