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Uncovering the Cells and Circuits of Touch in Normal and Pathological Settings. Neuron 2018 Oct 24;100(2):349-360

Date

10/26/2018

Pubmed ID

30359601

Pubmed Central ID

PMC6708582

DOI

10.1016/j.neuron.2018.10.019

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85055049128 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   115 Citations

Abstract

The sense of touch is fundamental as it provides vital, moment-to-moment information about the nature of our physical environment. Primary sensory neurons provide the basis for this sensation in the periphery; however, recent work demonstrates that touch transduction mechanisms also occur upstream of the sensory neurons via non-neuronal cells such as Merkel cells and keratinocytes. Within the spinal cord, deep dorsal horn circuits transmit innocuous touch centrally and also transform touch into pain in the setting of injury. Here non-neuronal cells play a key role in the induction and maintenance of persistent mechanical pain. This review highlights recent advances in our understanding of mechanosensation, including a growing appreciation for the role of non-neuronal cells in both touch and pain.

Author List

Moehring F, Halder P, Seal RP, Stucky CL

Author

Cheryl L. Stucky PhD Professor in the Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Humans
Mechanoreceptors
Mechanotransduction, Cellular
Neural Pathways
Touch
Touch Perception