An evaluation of thresholding techniques in fMRI analysis. Neuroimage 2004 May;22(1):95-108
Date
04/28/2004Pubmed ID
15110000DOI
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.12.047Scopus ID
2-s2.0-1942425117 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 105 CitationsAbstract
This paper reviews and compares individual voxel-wise thresholding methods for identifying active voxels in single-subject fMRI datasets. Different error rates are described which may be used to calibrate activation thresholds. We discuss methods which control each of the error rates at a prespecified level alpha, including simple procedures which ignore spatial correlation among the test statistics as well as more elaborate ones which incorporate this correlation information. The operating characteristics of the methods are shown through a simulation study, indicating that the error rate used has an important impact on the sensitivity of the thresholding method, but that accounting for correlation has little impact. Therefore, the simple procedures described work well for thresholding most single-subject fMRI experiments and are recommended. The methods are illustrated with a real bilateral finger tapping experiment.
Author List
Logan BR, Rowe DBAuthor
Brent R. Logan PhD Director, Professor in the Data Science Institute department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AlgorithmsBayes Theorem
Computer Simulation
Fingers
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Movement