The Molecular Basis for Ca2+ Signalling by NAADP: Two-Pore Channels in a Complex? Messenger (Los Angel) 2012 Jun 01;1(1):63-76
Date
06/01/2012Pubmed ID
25309835Pubmed Central ID
PMC4193953DOI
10.1166/msr.2012.1003Abstract
NAADP is a potent Ca2+ mobilizing messenger in a variety of cells but its molecular mechanism of action is incompletely understood. Accumulating evidence indicates that the poorly characterized two-pore channels (TPCs) in animals are NAADP sensitive Ca2+-permeable channels. TPCs localize to the endo-lysosomal system but are functionally coupled to the better characterized endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ channels to generate physiologically relevant complex Ca2+ signals. Whether TPCs directly bind NAADP is not clear. Here we discuss the idea based on recent studies that TPCs are the pore-forming subunits of a protein complex that includes tightly associated, low molecular weight NAADP-binding proteins.