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Cloning of the galactokinase cDNA and identification of mutations in two families with cataracts. Nat Genet 1995 Jul;10(3):307-12

Date

07/01/1995

Pubmed ID

7670469

DOI

10.1038/ng0795-307

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0029011131 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   87 Citations

Abstract

Galactokinase is an essential enzyme for the metabolism of galactose and its deficiency causes congenital cataracts during infancy and presenile cataracts in the adult population. We have cloned the human galactokinase cDNA, which maps to chromosome 17q24, and show that the isolated cDNA expresses galactokinase activity in bacteria and mammalian cells. We also describe two different mutations in this gene in unrelated families with galactokinase deficiency and cataracts. The availability of the cloned galactokinase gene provides an important reference to identify mutations in patients with galactokinase deficiency and cataracts.

Author List

Stambolian D, Ai Y, Sidjanin D, Nesburn K, Sathe G, Rosenberg M, Bergsma DJ

Author

Danielle Sidjanin Maier PhD Nurse Practitioner in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacteria
Base Sequence
Cataract
Cell Line
Cloning, Molecular
DNA Primers
DNA, Complementary
Female
Galactokinase
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Infant
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Species Specificity