CCND1 G870A polymorphism contributes to breast cancer susceptibility: a meta-analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2009 Aug;116(3):571-5
Date
09/27/2008Pubmed ID
18819000DOI
10.1007/s10549-008-0195-yScopus ID
2-s2.0-70349561095 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 30 CitationsAbstract
Cyclin D1 (CCND1), a key cell cycle regulatory protein that governs the cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase, can promote cell proliferation or induce growth arrest and apoptosis. Since the identification of a well-characterized functional polymorphism, G870A in exon 4 of CCND1, several molecular epidemiological studies were conducted in recent years to evaluate the association between G870A and breast cancer risk in diverse populations. However, the results remain conflicting rather than conclusive. This meta-analysis on 5,371 cases with breast cancer and 5,336 controls from 7 published case-control studies showed that the variant allele 870A was associated with a significantly increased risk of breast cancer (AA vs. GG: OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.06-1.32; AG vs. GG: OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.01-1.23; AA/AG vs. GG: OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.04-1.25) without any between-study heterogeneity. In the stratified analysis by race, we found that the increased breast cancer risk associated with G870A polymorphism was more evident in Caucasians (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.01-1.28, P = 0.88 for heterogeneity test), but not significant in Asians (OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 0.85-1.42, P = 0.05 for heterogeneity test). The results suggest that CCND1 G870A polymorphism may contribute to breast cancer development, especially in Caucasians. Additional well-designed large studies were required for the validation of this association in different populations.
Author List
Lu C, Dong J, Ma H, Jin G, Hu Z, Peng Y, Guo X, Wang X, Shen HAuthor
Jing Dong PhD Assistant Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Breast NeoplasmsCase-Control Studies
Cyclin D1
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Humans
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Prognosis