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Case Series: Development of Polyps as a Late Effect After Total Body Irradiation-based Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Children With High-risk Leukemia. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2021 Nov 01;43(8):e1159-e1163

Date

04/09/2021

Pubmed ID

33828034

Pubmed Central ID

PMC8492786

DOI

10.1097/MPH.0000000000002152

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85120523873 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)

Abstract

Advancements in hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) have led to increased survivorship rates in many childhood diseases. However, this growing group of long-term survivors face a myriad of late effects. There are currently limited guidelines for surveillance of gastrointestinal polyps for pediatric transplant patients. Here we describe 5 patients undergoing HCT with total body irradiation-based conditioning regimens for leukemia who developed symptomatic polyps a median of 4.5 (range: 0.75 to 5.75) years after HCT. Because of limited surveillance guidelines in children, we conclude that the development of new or progressive symptoms related to the gastrointestinal tract deserves prompt recognition and evaluation.

Author List

Knight B, Anderson L, Lerner D, Phelan R, Thakar MS

Authors

Lynnette J. Anderson NP Manager NP/PA in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Diana Lerner MD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Rachel A. Phelan MD, MPH Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Age of Onset
Child
Child, Preschool
Disease Progression
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Infant
Leukemia
Male
Polyps
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Transplantation Conditioning
Whole-Body Irradiation