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A Contemporary Analysis of Delayed Diagnoses After Traumatic Injury : The Role of Operative Therapy. Am Surg 2021 Mar;87(3):384-389

Date

10/01/2020

Pubmed ID

32993352

DOI

10.1177/0003134820951458

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85104160616 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Factors associated with delayed injury diagnosis (DID) have been examined, but incompletely researched.

METHODS: We evaluated demographics, mechanism, and measures of mental status and injury severity among 10 years' worth of adult trauma patients at our center for association with DID in a multivariable regression model. Descriptions of DID injuries were reviewed to highlight characteristics of these injuries.

RESULTS: We included 13 509 patients, 89 (0.7%) of whom had a recognized DID. In regression analysis, ISS (OR 1.04 per point, 95% CI 1.02-1.06) and number of injuries (OR 1.08 per injury, 95% CI 1.04-1.11) were associated with DID. Operative patients had twice the odds of DID (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.18-3.44). The most common category of DID was orthopedic extremity injury (22/89).

CONCLUSION: DID is associated with injury severity and operative intervention. This suggests that the presence of an injury requiring operation may distract the trauma team from additional injuries.

Author List

Hatchimonji JS, Sharoky CE, Kaufman EJ, Ma LW, Garcia Whitlock AE, Smith BP, Holena DN

Author

Daniel N. Holena MD Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delayed Diagnosis
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Quality Assurance, Health Care
Retrospective Studies
Trauma Severity Indices
Wounds and Injuries
Young Adult