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Treatment response in couple therapy: Relationship adjustment and individual functioning change processes. J Fam Psychol 2015 Oct;29(5):657-66

Date

09/17/2015

Pubmed ID

26376428

DOI

10.1037/fam0000131

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84943532039 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   19 Citations

Abstract

This study, a naturalistic investigation of the process of change in relationship adjustment and individual functioning during conjoint therapy, examined the first 8 sessions of a multisystemic model of couple therapy, integrative problem-centered metaframeworks (Breunlin, Pinsof, Russell, & Lebow, 2011; Pinsof, Breunlin, Russell, & Lebow, 2011). The sample consisted of 125 heterosexual couples who reported on their relationship adjustment and individual functioning before every session using the Systemic Therapy Inventory of Change (Pinsof et al., 2009; Pinsof, Zinbarg, et al., in press). Data were analyzed using dyadic latent growth curve and cross-lagged models. For both men and women, relationship adjustment and individual functioning showed nonlinear change, increasing during Sessions 1-4 and stabilizing during Sessions 5-8. At pretreatment, women reported lower levels of relationship adjustment than men; no gender differences existed in initial levels of individual functioning or in the change trajectories of relationship adjustment or individual functioning. Higher relationship adjustment predicted positive change in individual functioning for men (but not for women). In contrast, there were no cross-lagged effects of individual functioning on relationship adjustment for men or women. The results demonstrate the importance of examining the processes by which relational and individual pathology respond to couple-based interventions.

Author List

Knobloch-Fedders LM, Pinsof WM, Haase CM

Author

Lynne Knobloch-Fedders Ph.D. Assistant Professor in the Counselor Education and Counseling Psychology department at Marquette University




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Couples Therapy
Emotional Adjustment
Family Characteristics
Feedback, Psychological
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome