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The power of subtle interpersonal hostility in psychodynamic psychotherapy: a speech acts analysis. Psychother Res 2012;22(3):348-62

Date

03/16/2012

Pubmed ID

22417083

DOI

10.1080/10503307.2012.658097

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84861924984 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   8 Citations

Abstract

This study compared participants' speech acts in low-hostile versus moderate-hostile interpersonal episodes in time-limited psychodynamic psychotherapy. Sixty-two cases from the Vanderbilt II psychotherapy project were categorized as low or moderate in interpersonal hostility based on ratings of interpersonal process using Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (Benjamin, 1996). Representative episodes were coded using a taxonomy of speech acts (Stiles, 1992), and speech acts were compared across low- and moderate-hostile episodes. Therapists in moderate-hostility episodes used more interpretations and edifications, and fewer questions and reflections. Patients in moderate-hostility episodes used more disclosures and fewer edifications. Content coding showed that therapist interpretations with a self/intrapsychic self focus were more characteristic of moderate-hostility than low-hostility episodes, whereas the two types of episodes contained similar levels of interpretations focused on the patient's interpersonal relationships and the therapeutic relationship.

Author List

Anderson T, Knobloch-Fedders LM, Stiles WB, OrdoƱez T, Heckman BD

Author

Lynne Knobloch-Fedders Ph.D. Assistant Professor in the Counselor Education and Counseling Psychology department at Marquette University




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Cohort Studies
Disclosure
Female
Hostility
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Middle Aged
Psychotherapy
Speech
Young Adult