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Pausing During the Pandemic: Addressing Cognitive Biases in Providers' Medical Decision-Making During the COVID-19 Era. WMJ 2021 Oct;120(3):241-243

Date

10/29/2021

Pubmed ID

34710310

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has not only exacerbated traditional cognitive biases but also created new cognitive biases specific to the pandemic that contribute to diagnostic errors. Cases of suspected multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)-one of the more clinically significant manifestations of COVID-19 in children-need to be reported and reviewed by clinicians as they have varied presentations and lack definitive confirmatory testing, presenting challenges to effective diagnosis.

CASE PRESENTATION: We present 3 cases of pediatric patients initially diagnosed with COVID-19/MIS-C who were ultimately found to have alternative diagnoses.

DISCUSSION: For each case, we describe conventional and COVID-19-related cognitive biases to enhance awareness of their role in diagnostics and promote strategies to support diagnostic accuracy and timeliness.

CONCLUSION: With rapidly changing knowledge about COVID-19 and MIS-C, providers must remain diligent to counteract heuristic thinking and provide timely and accurate diagnostic evaluations.

Author List

Yale S, Lee J, Beneschott N, Rogers A

Authors

Amanda Rogers MD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Sarah Yale MD Assistant Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Bias
Child
Clinical Decision-Making
Cognition
Humans
Pandemics
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome