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Hepatic arterial infusion therapy in advanced cancer and liver-predominant disease: the MD Anderson Experience. Hepatogastroenterology 2013 Oct;60(127):1611-23

Date

03/19/2014

Pubmed ID

24634931

DOI

10.5754/hge12257

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84893971275 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   11 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Liver metastases in patients with cancer are associated with a poor prognosis. We assessed the clinical outcomes in patients with advanced cancer and predominant liver involvement treated on hepatic arterial infusion (HAI chemotherapy protocols.

METHODOLOGY: We retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of patients referred to the Phase I Clinical Trials Program between April 2004 and September 2009.

RESULTS: Overall, 202 consecutive patients were identified. Of 189 evaluable patients, the rates of partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) >4 months were 6.3% and 23%, respectively. In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma (n = 15), 5 (33%) had SD ≥ 4 months. In patients with colorectal cancer (n = 67) treated with HAl oxaliplatin or irinotecan combination therapy, the rates of PR and SD ≥ 4 months were 7.5% and 34.3%, respectively. In patients with breast cancer (n = 17) treated with HAI cisplatin-based therapy, the rates of PR and SD -4 months were 17.6% and 35.3%, respectively. The median survival of patients with PR and SD ≥ 4 months was 11.6 months. Independent factors predicting shorter survival were male gender; decreased albumin and hemogloblin; and elevated bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase and alanine aminotransferase.

CONCLUSIONS: HAI combination therapies have antitumor activity in selected heavily pretreated patients with certain tumor types and liver involvement.

Author List

Tsimberidou AM, Vaklavas C, Fu S, Wen S, Lim JA, Hong D, Wheler J, Naing A, Uehara C, Wallace M, Kurzrock R

Author

Razelle Kurzrock MD Center Associate Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
Disease Progression
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Hepatic Artery
Humans
Infusions, Intra-Arterial
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Liver Neoplasms
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Texas
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult