Enhanced metastatic risk assessment in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with the 40-gene expression profile test. Future Oncol 2022 Mar;18(7):833-847
Date
11/26/2021Pubmed ID
34821148DOI
10.2217/fon-2021-1277Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85121608864 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 23 CitationsAbstract
Aim: To clinically validate the 40-gene expression profile (40-GEP) test for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma patients and evaluate coupling the test with individual clinicopathologic risk factor-based assessment methods. Patients & methods: In a 33-site study, primary tumors with known patient outcomes were assessed under clinical testing conditions (n = 420). The 40-GEP results were integrated with clinicopathologic risk factors. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were performed for metastasis. Results: The 40-GEP test demonstrated significant prognostic value. Risk classification was improved via integration of 40-GEP results with clinicopathologic risk factor-based assessment, with metastasis rates near the general cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma population for class 1 and ≥50% for class 2B. Conclusion: Combining molecular profiling with clinicopathologic risk factor assessment enhances stratification of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma patients and may inform decision-making for risk-appropriate management strategies.
Author List
Ibrahim SF, Kasprzak JM, Hall MA, Fitzgerald AL, Siegel JJ, Kurley SJ, Covington KR, Goldberg MS, Farberg AS, Trotter SC, Reed K, Brodland DG, Koyfman SA, Somani AK, Arron ST, Wysong AAuthor
Julia Marian Kasprzak MD Associate Professor in the Dermatology department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdultAged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Skin Neoplasms