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Ultrasonic biophysical measurements in the normal human fetus for optimal design of the monolithic fetal pacemaker. Am J Cardiol 2005 May 15;95(10):1267-70

Date

05/10/2005

Pubmed ID

15878011

DOI

10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.01.066

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-20944450161 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   3 Citations

Abstract

Ultrasound measurements, including xiphoid-to-pericardial distance and deployment angle, were made on human fetuses as a function of gestational age for the purpose of assessing the likelihood of 3 failure modes of a monolithic fetal pacemaker, including primary positioning failure due to device length and secondary dislodgement failure due to somatic growth. The small variation of the measurements over the gestational age range relevant to device implantation for the major indications of the device (for complete heart block complicated by hydrops and for bradycardia risk after fetal surgery or intrauterine intervention) predicts a small likelihood of these failure modes.

Author List

Fayn E, Chou HA, Park D, Zavitz DH, Cuneo BF, Mahan VL, GuleƧyuz M, Curran L, Lipson D, Quillen EW Jr, Petrikovsky BM, Ovadia M

Author

Evgueni Fayn MD Assistant Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Echocardiography
Equipment Design
Female
Fetus
Gestational Age
Humans
Pacemaker, Artificial
Pregnancy
Reference Values
Ultrasonography, Prenatal