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Distribution of innervation zone and muscle fiber conduction velocity in the biceps brachii muscle. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2022 Apr;63:102637

Date

02/18/2022

Pubmed ID

35176686

Pubmed Central ID

PMC8960364

DOI

10.1016/j.jelekin.2022.102637

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85124511396 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

The spatial distributions of muscle innervation zone (IZ) and muscle fiber conduction velocity (CV) were examined in nine healthy young male participants. High-density surface electromyography (EMG) was collected from the biceps brachii muscle when subjects performed isometric elbow flexions at 20% to 80% of the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). A total of 9498 samples of IZs were identified and CVs were calculated using the Radon transform. The center and width of IZ sample distribution were compared within four different force levels and six medial to lateral electrode column positions using repeated measures ANOVA and multiple comparison tests. Significant shifts of IZ center were observed in the medial columns (Columns 5, 6, and 7) compared with the lateral columns (Columns 3 and 4) (p < 0.05). Similarly, significant differences in the IZ width were found in Column 7 and 8 compared to Column 3 (p < 0.05). In contrast, muscle CV was unaffected by column position. Instead, muscle CV was faster at 40% and 80% MVC compared to 20% MVC (p < 0.05). The findings of this study add further insights into the physiological properties of the biceps brachii muscle.

Author List

Li X, Huang C, Lu Z, Wang I, Klein CS, Zhang L, Zhou P

Author

Xiaoyan Li PhD Assistant Professor in the Neurology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Arm
Electromyography
Humans
Isometric Contraction
Male
Muscle Contraction
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal
Muscle, Skeletal