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Proteomic analysis of cerebrospinal fluid in a fulminant case of multiple sclerosis. Int J Mol Sci 2012;13(6):7676-7693

Date

07/28/2012

Pubmed ID

22837721

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3397553

DOI

10.3390/ijms13067676

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84871103060 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   27 Citations

Abstract

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease, but in rare fulminant cases rapid progression may lead to death shortly after diagnosis. Currently there is no diagnostic test to predict disease course. The aim of this study was to identify potential biomarkers/proteins related to rapid progression. We present the case history of a 15-year-old male MS patient. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was taken at diagnosis and at the time of rapid progression leading to the patient's death. Using isobaric tag labeling and nanoflow liquid chromatography in conjunction with matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight tandem mass spectrometry we quantitatively analyzed the protein content of two CSF samples from the patient with fulminant MS as well as one relapsing-remitting (RR) MS patient and one control headache patient, whose CSF analysis was normal. Seventy-eight proteins were identified and seven proteins were found to be more abundant in both fulminant MS samples but not in the RR MS sample compared to the control. These proteins are involved in the immune response, blood coagulation, cell proliferation and cell adhesion. In conclusion, in this pilot study we were able to show differences in the CSF proteome of a rapidly progressing MS patient compared to a more typical clinical form of MS and a control subject.

Author List

Füvesi J, Hanrieder J, Bencsik K, Rajda C, Kovács SK, Kaizer L, Beniczky S, Vécsei L, Bergquist J

Author

Sandor K. Kovacs MD Assistant Professor in the Pathology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Humans
Male
Multiple Sclerosis
Pilot Projects
Proteome
Proteomics
Tandem Mass Spectrometry