Stress Numerical Rating Scale-11: Validation in Pediatric Inpatient and Outpatient Pain Settings. Pain Manag Nurs 2023 Aug;24(4):e7-e12
Date
04/15/2023Pubmed ID
37059666DOI
10.1016/j.pmn.2023.03.008Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85152438647 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)Abstract
Stress is a commonly reported issue in pediatric populations of chronic and acute pain. Both outpatient and inpatient settings impose time constraints, which decreases opportunities to measure and address patient stress. The aim of these studies was to evaluate the validity of the Stress Numeric Rating Scale-11 (SNRS-11) in both inpatient and outpatient settings. The SNRS-11 is a single item stress measure ranging from 0 to 10 with endpoint anchors: 0 = "No stress" and 10 = "Highest stress possible". Results showed discriminative validity in the inpatient sample and convergent and discriminant validity in both outpatient and inpatient samples. Additionally, approximately 40% to 50% of the sample reported moderate-severe stress on all post-operative days. The SNRS-11 shows promise as a quick, easy, and free stress measure to be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
Author List
LiaBraaten BM, Linneman N, Czarnecki ML, Davies WH, Zhang L, Simpson PM, Jastrowski Mano KE, Weisman SJ, Hainsworth KRAuthors
Keri Hainsworth PhD Director, Associate Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of WisconsinPippa M. Simpson PhD Adjunct Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Steven J. Weisman MD Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Acute PainChild
Humans
Inpatients
Outpatients
Pain Measurement
Reproducibility of Results