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Designing and conducting a clinical trial in blood and marrow transplantation. Best Pract Res Clin Haematol 2023 Jun;36(2):101471

Date

06/24/2023

Pubmed ID

37353295

Pubmed Central ID

PMC10845212

DOI

10.1016/j.beha.2023.101471

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85159403396 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)

Abstract

Clinical trials form the cornerstone of the science-based approach to improving patient outcomes. A trial needs to be designed and performed carefully to provide valid evidence to inform medical science and to protect the safety and well-being of its participants. The development of a clinical trial involving blood and marrow transplant (BMT) requires special considerations, including the rare disease populations involved and transplant-specific outcomes of interest that necessitate appropriate analysis techniques to evaluate. This article reviews key considerations and best practices for the design and conduct of a clinical trial in BMT, including the selection of patient population, treatment groups, objectives and endpoints, targeted sample size, statistical analysis strategy, provisions for monitoring patient safety and trial progress, and dissemination of trial results. The practical application of these principles is demonstrated using BMT CTN 1301, a recently completed clinical trial evaluating regimens for chronic graft-versus-host disease prevention in transplant patients.

Author List

Martens MJ, Gao Y, Szabo A

Authors

Yan Gao PhD Assistant Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Michael Martens PhD Assistant Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Aniko Szabo PhD Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Bone Marrow
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Clinical Trials as Topic
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans