The efficacy of radiographic anatomical measurement methods in predicting success after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy for lower pole kidney stones. Int Braz J Urol 2014;40(3):337-45
Date
07/11/2014Pubmed ID
25010316DOI
10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2014.03.07Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85052489078 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 2 CitationsAbstract
OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of lower pole calyceal anatomy on clearace of lower pole stones after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) by means of a new and previously defined radiographic measurement method.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-four patients with solitary radiopaque lower pole kidney stones were enrolled in the study. Infundibulopelvic angle (IPA), infundibulotransverse angle (ITA), infundibular lenght(IL), and infundibular width (IW) were measured on the intravenous urographies which were taken before the procedure.
RESULTS: 48 of 64 patients (75%) were stone-free after a follow-up period of 3 months. The IPA,ITA,IL and IW were determined as statistically significant factors, while age,gender and stone area were found to have no impact on clearance.
CONCLUSION: By the help of radiographic measurement methods related to lower pole kidney anatomy, appropriate patient selection and increment in success after ESWL may be achieved.
Author List
Arpali E, Altinel M, Sargin SYAuthor
Emre Arpali MD, PhD Associate Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdultFemale
Humans
Kidney
Kidney Calculi
Lithotripsy
Male
Radiography
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome