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The stability of temperament by child and mother reports over two years. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990 May;29(3):386-91

Date

05/01/1990

Pubmed ID

2347835

DOI

10.1097/00004583-199005000-00009

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0025328278 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   13 Citations

Abstract

The stability of temperament dimensions in children, adolescents, and young adults was examined over a 2-year period through the use of multiple informants and a measure of temperament, presumably applicable to informants of all ages. The study is based on 220 children from 91 families at high- and low-risk for major depression by virtue of the presence or absence of major depression in their parents. The Dimensions of Temperament Survey was completed independently by the child and by the parents about their child. Results showed a fair to moderate stability for child self-report of temperament and moderate to good stability for mother reports of child temperament. Discussion focuses on factors that may influence the stability of temperament ratings such as age, sex, mother's depression, socialization pressures, and expectations of temperament held by others.

Author List

Mufson L, Fendrich M, Warner V

Author

Michael Fendrich PhD Professor in the Emergency Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Attitude
Child
Depressive Disorder
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Mothers
Personality
Personality Development
Risk Factors
Temperament