Development of a comprehensive cardiac atlas on a 1.5 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Linear Accelerator. Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol 2023 Oct;28:100504
Date
11/30/2023Pubmed ID
38035207Pubmed Central ID
PMC10682663DOI
10.1016/j.phro.2023.100504Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85176356378 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The 1.5 Tesla (T) Magnetic Resonance Linear Accelerator (MRL) provides an innovative modality for improved cardiac imaging when planning radiation treatment. No MRL based cardiac atlases currently exist, thus, we sought to comprehensively characterize cardiac substructures, including the conduction system, from cardiac images acquired using a 1.5 T MRL and provide contouring guidelines.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five volunteers were enrolled in a prospective protocol (NCT03500081) and were imaged on the 1.5 T MRL with Half Fourier Single-Shot Turbo Spin-Echo (HASTE) and 3D Balanced Steady-State Free Precession (bSSFP) sequences in axial, short axis, and vertical long axis. Cardiac anatomy was contoured by (AS) and confirmed by a board certified cardiologist (JR) with expertise in cardiac MR imaging.
RESULTS: A total of five volunteers had images acquired with the HASTE sequence, with 21 contours created on each image. One of these volunteers had additional images obtained with 3D bSSFP sequences in the axial plane and additional images obtained with HASTE sequences in the key cardiac planes. Contouring guidelines were created and outlined. 15-16 contours were made for the short axis and vertical long axis. The cardiac conduction system was demonstrated with eleven representative contours. There was reasonable variation of contour volume across volunteers, with structures more clearly delineated on the 3D bSSFP sequence.
CONCLUSIONS: We present a comprehensive cardiac atlas using novel images acquired prospectively on a 1.5 T MRL. This cardiac atlas provides a novel resource for radiation oncologists in delineating cardiac structures for treatment with radiotherapy, with special focus on the cardiac conduction system.
Author List
Schottstaedt AM, Paulson ES, Rubenstein JC, Chen X, Omari EA, Li XA, Schultz CJ, Puckett LL, Robinson CG, Alongi F, Gore EM, Hall WAAuthors
Elizabeth M. Gore MD Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of WisconsinWilliam Adrian Hall MD Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Eric Paulson PhD Chief, Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Lindsay L. Puckett MD Assistant Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Jason C. Rubenstein MD Associate Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Christopher J. Schultz MD Chair, Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of Wisconsin