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A single center's experience using four different front line mobilization strategies in lymphoma patients planned to undergo autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 2017 Apr;52(4):561-566

Date

01/10/2017

Pubmed ID

28067870

Pubmed Central ID

PMC5382040

DOI

10.1038/bmt.2016.304

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85008622672 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   8 Citations

Abstract

In an otherwise eligible patient with relapsed lymphoma, inadequate mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is a limiting factor to proceeding with an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT). Multiple strategies have been used to mobilize an adequate number of HSCs with no obvious front-line strategy. We report a single institutional experience mobilizing HSCs using four different approaches in lymphoma patients. We prospectively collected mobilization outcomes on patients planned to undergo auto-HCT at Ohio State University. We report results of first mobilization attempts for all relapsed or refractory lymphoma patients between 2008 and 2014. We identified 255 lymphoma patients who underwent mobilization for planned auto-HCT. The 255 lymphoma patients underwent the following front line mobilization strategies: 95 (37%) G-CSF alone, 38 (15%) chemomobilization (G-CSF+chemotherapy), 97 (38%) preemptive day 4 plerixafor, and 25 (10%) rescue day 5 plerixafor. As expected, there were significant differences between cohorts including age, comorbidity indices, histology, and amount of prior chemotherapy. After controlling for differences between groups, the odds of collecting 2 × 106/kg HSCs on the first day of collection and 5 × 106/kg HSCs in total was the highest in the cohort undergoing chemomobilization. In conclusion, our experience highlights the effectiveness of chemomobilization.

Author List

Haverkos BM, Huang Y, Elder P, O'Donnell L, Scholl D, Whittaker B, Vasu S, Penza S, Andritsos LA, Devine SM, Jaglowski SM

Author

Samantha M. Jaglowski MD, MPH Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Aged
Antigens, CD34
Antineoplastic Agents
Benzylamines
Cell Count
Female
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic Stem Cells
Heterocyclic Compounds
Humans
Lymphoma
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Transplantation, Autologous
Young Adult