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Association Between States' Certificate of Need Laws and Home Health Care Access in the US. J Appl Gerontol 2024 Jun;43(6):670-677

Date

12/13/2023

Pubmed ID

38091503

DOI

10.1177/07334648231218079

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85179731328 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)

Abstract

Home health care has a significant role in the care of Medicare beneficiaries. Certificate of Need (CON) laws for home health agencies limit their number in affected states. This study's objective was to evaluate the association of CON laws with the availability and service utilization of urban and rural home health agencies in CON states and non-CON states using the generalized estimating equations (GEE) method. The results from this study indicated that CON states have fewer home health agencies for their Medicare population than non-CON states, regardless of urbanicity or rurality. Home health agencies in CON states also have less service utilization in terms of care episodes and visits per patient. This study provides an understanding of the effects of CON laws on Medicare beneficiaries' home health access and experiences.

Author List

Nataliansyah MM, Ward MM, Zhu X

Author

Mochamad M. Nataliansyah MD, PhD Assistant Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Certificate of Need
Health Services Accessibility
Home Care Agencies
Home Care Services
Humans
Medicare
Rural Population
United States