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Expression analysis of cytokine coding genes in epileptic patients. Cytokine 2018 Oct;110:284-287

Date

02/06/2018

Pubmed ID

29396051

DOI

10.1016/j.cyto.2018.01.017

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85041196282 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   11 Citations

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic disorder in which immune dysregulation is shown to be involved. Imbalances in the cytokine levels both in serum and brain tissue have been demonstrated in epileptic patients. In the present study, we assessed mRNA expression of TNF-α, TGF-β, IFN-γ, CXCL8, IL-1β, IL-2, 1L-4, IL-6, IL-17 and CXCL8 in blood samples of 40 epileptic patients compared with age- and sex-matched healthy controls by means of quantitative real time PCR. The relative levels of CXCL8 transcripts were significantly higher in total epileptic patients compared with healthy subjects (P = .023). Relative mRNA expression of IFN-γ was significantly higher in female patients compared with female healthy subject (P = .048). In addition, significant correlations have been found between the mRNA levels of mentioned cytokines. Such imbalance between expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines might be implicated in the pathogenesis of epilepsy.

Author List

Mazdeh M, Omrani MD, Sayad A, Komaki A, Arsang-Jang S, Taheri M, Ghafouri-Fard S

Author

Shahram Arsang-Jang Postdoctoral Fellow in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Case-Control Studies
Cytokines
Epilepsy
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Male
RNA, Messenger
Serum