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Postsurgical pyoderma gangrenosum after mastectomy with a familial component. J Surg Case Rep 2024 Oct;2024(10):rjae667

Date

10/23/2024

Pubmed ID

39439812

Pubmed Central ID

PMC11495327

DOI

10.1093/jscr/rjae667

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85207419567 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)

Abstract

Postsurgical pyoderma gangrenosum (PSPG) is a rare, ulcerative skin condition that presents a diagnostic challenge due to its similar presentation to infectious etiologies in the postsurgical period-often leading to gratuitous and unnecessary surgery and antibiotic use. We report a 37-year-old female with breast cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy and underwent bilateral skin-sparing mastectomies who developed delayed bilateral mastectomy skin flap necrosis secondary to PSPG. This case had rare factors associated with the development of PSPG such as preoperative systemic therapy and a familial component. This case underscores the importance of early recognition of this rare disease and appropriate management of PSPG to prevent unnecessary interventions and ensure an optimal outcome.

Author List

Rogers CC, Nepper J, Holzem KE, Cortina CS

Authors

Chandler S. Cortina MD Associate Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Kassandra E. Holzem MD Assistant Professor in the Dermatology department at Medical College of Wisconsin