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Alternate donor hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in non-Hodgkin lymphoma using lower intensity conditioning: a report from the CIBMTR. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2012 Jul;18(7):1036-1043.e1

Date

12/14/2011

Pubmed ID

22155506

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3894923

DOI

10.1016/j.bbmt.2011.11.026

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84862130917 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   13 Citations

Abstract

We analyzed the outcomes of 248 (61% male) adult recipients of HLA-matched unrelated and HLA-mismatched related donor hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) after reduced or lower intensity conditioning (RIC), reported to the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR) from 1997 to 2004. Median age was 52 (range: 18-72 years); 31% had a Karnofsky performance score <90. Follicular NHL (43%) was the major histology. Incidence of grades II-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) was 43% at 100 days; and chronic GVHD (cGVHD) was 44% at 3 years. Treatment-related mortality (TRM) at 100 days was 24%. Three-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were 41% and 32%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, use of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) and HLA mismatch were associated with increased TRM. High-grade histology, ATG use, and chemotherapy resistance were associated with lower PFS. Older age, shorter interval from diagnosis to HCT, non-total body irridiation (TBI) conditioning regimens, ex vivo T cell depletion, and HLA-mismatched unrelated donors were associated with mortality. GVHD did not influence relapse or PFS. Older age, aggressive histology, and chemotherapy resistance correlated with poorer survival. For selected patients with NHL, lack of an available sibling donor should not be a barrier to allogeneic HCT.

Author List

Hale GA, Shrestha S, Le-Rademacher J, Burns LJ, Gibson J, Inwards DJ, Freytes CO, Bolwell BJ, Hsu JW, Slavin S, Isola L, Rizzieri DA, Gale RP, Laport GG, Montoto S, Lazarus HM, Hari PN

Author

Parameswaran Hari MD Adjunct Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Acute Disease
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Antilymphocyte Serum
Chronic Disease
Female
Graft vs Host Disease
HLA Antigens
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Histocompatibility Testing
Humans
Lymphocyte Depletion
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Male
Middle Aged
Registries
Survival Analysis
Transplantation Conditioning
Transplantation, Homologous
Unrelated Donors
Whole-Body Irradiation