Liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of cyclooxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid in cultured cells. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2003 Feb 25;785(1):135-45
Date
01/22/2003Pubmed ID
12535846DOI
10.1016/s1570-0232(02)00906-6Scopus ID
2-s2.0-0037465106 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 44 CitationsAbstract
A liquid chromatographic-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometric (LC-ESI-MS) technique was developed to simultaneously determine the cyclooxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid (6-keto-PGF(1alpha), PGD(2), PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), and PGJ(2)) produced by cultured cells. Samples were separated on a C(18) column with water-acetonitrile mobile phase, ionized by electrospray, and detected in the positive mode. Selected ion monitoring (SIM) of m/z 353, 335, 335, 319, and 317 were used for quantifying 6-keto-PGF(1alpha), PGD(2), PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), and PGJ(2), respectively. Prostaglandins were detected at concentrations as low as 1 pg (S/N=3) on the column. The method was used to determine the production of PGs from bovine coronary artery endothelial cells (ECs) and human prostate cancer cells (PC-3) with different degree of invasiveness. Bradykinin (10(-6) M) stimulated a marked increase in the production of 6-keto-PGF(1alpha), PGE(2), and PGF(2alpha) and a small increase of PGD(2) by ECs. 6-Keto-PGF(1alpha) was the major metabolite in these cells. The production of PGE(2) was threefold higher and PGD(2) was twofold higher in PC-3-S (invasive) cells than in PC-3-U (non-invasive) cells.
Author List
Nithipatikom K, Laabs ND, Isbell MA, Campbell WBAuthor
William B. Campbell PhD Professor in the Pharmacology and Toxicology department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AnimalsArachidonic Acid
Cattle
Cells, Cultured
Chromatography, Liquid
Coronary Vessels
Humans
Male
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
Prostaglandins
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
Tumor Cells, Cultured