Defining the intensity of conditioning regimens: working definitions. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2009 Dec;15(12):1628-33
Date
11/10/2009Pubmed ID
19896087Pubmed Central ID
PMC2861656DOI
10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.07.004Scopus ID
2-s2.0-70350764819 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 1326 CitationsAbstract
Defining conditioning regimen intensity has become a critical issue for the hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) community. In the present report we propose to define conditioning regimens in 3 categories: (1) myeloablative (MA) conditioning, (2) reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC), and (3) nonmyeloablative (NMA) conditioning. Assignment to these categories is based on the duration of cytopenia and on the requirement for stem cell (SC) support: MA regimens cause irreversible cytopenia and SC support is mandatory. NMA regimens cause minimal cytopenia, and can be given also without SC support. RIC regimens do not fit criteria for MA or NMA regimens: they cause cytopenia of variable duration, and should be given with stem cell support, although cytopenia may not be irreversible. This report also assigns commonly used regimens to one of these categories, based upon the agents, dose, or combinations. Standardized classification of conditioning regimen intensities will allow comparison across studies and interpretation of study results.
Author List
Bacigalupo A, Ballen K, Rizzo D, Giralt S, Lazarus H, Ho V, Apperley J, Slavin S, Pasquini M, Sandmaier BM, Barrett J, Blaise D, Lowski R, Horowitz MAuthors
Mary M. Horowitz MD, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMarcelo C. Pasquini MD, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
J. Douglas Rizzo MD, MS Director, Center Associate Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
FemaleHematologic Neoplasms
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Male
Transplantation Conditioning