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Impact of bone marrow hematogones on umbilical cord blood transplantation outcomes in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2012 Jun;18(6):930-6

Date

11/24/2011

Pubmed ID

22108570

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4378716

DOI

10.1016/j.bbmt.2011.11.015

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84860835017 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   23 Citations

Abstract

Early after umbilical cord blood transplantation, patients show marked differences in bone marrow (BM) hematogone percentages. Little is known about whether these differences are clinically relevant. We hypothesized that early recovery of hematogones may be associated with improved transplantation outcomes. BM aspirates were assessed from 88 patients with acute myeloid leukemia by two independent reviewers at day 21 and 100 after umbilical cord blood transplantation. Interobserver variability for BM hematogone percentages at these time points showed correlation coefficients of 0.83 and 0.98, respectively (P ≤ .01 for both). A high percentage of hematogones at day 21 was associated with less acute graft-versus-host disease grade 3 to 4 (P = .01). At day 100, a high percentage of BM hematogones was associated with improved overall survival (P = .02) and lower treatment-related mortality (P ≤ .01). This study shows that BM hematogone percentages may be useful prognostic indicators in patients with acute myeloid leukemia after umbilical cord blood transplantation and should be routinely reported in BM differential counts.

Author List

Honebrink T, Dayton V, Burke MJ, Larsen K, Cao Q, Brunstein C, Weisdorf D, Miller JS, Wagner JE, Verneris MR

Author

Michael James Burke MD Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Biomarkers
Bone Marrow Cells
Cell Count
Child
Child, Preschool
Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Female
Fetal Blood
Graft vs Host Disease
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Infant
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Observer Variation
Secondary Prevention
Severity of Illness Index
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome