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Severe obesity in children and adolescents: implications for treatment. J Ark Med Soc 2005 Sep;102(3):91-3

Date

09/28/2005

Pubmed ID

16184814

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-27744530844 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

The prevalence of clinically severe obesity in adults has been rising rapidly. We completed a needs assessment that examined the prevalence of severe obesity in a tertiary pediatric weight management clinic. The Arkansas Children's Hospital (ACH) Fitness Clinic, a specialty clinic treating overweight children and adolescents, is offered in partnership with the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Child and Adolescent Bariatrics Center. Our hypothesis is that the ACH Fitness Clinic has a large proportion of severely overweight children and that these patients are in need of more aggressive adjuvant therapies to improve their health status. The study reported here is part of an ongoing feasibility study regarding the need for pharmacologic and surgical options for Fitness patients who are morbidly overweight and are not responding well to a behavior treatment program alone. Of the 701 overweight (BMI >95th percentile for age and gender) children and adolescents seen in Fitness Clinic over a 29-month period, 72% had a Body Mass Index (BMI) >35, which is considered severe obesity in adults.

Author List

Young KL, Kokoska E, Simpson P, Peck D, Goel R, Wheeler JG

Author

Pippa M. Simpson PhD Adjunct Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Arkansas
Behavior Therapy
Body Mass Index
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Life Style
Male
Obesity, Morbid
Prevalence
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome