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Effects of homosynaptic depression on spectral properties of H-reflex recordings. Somatosens Mot Res 2012;29(1):38-43

Date

03/16/2012

Pubmed ID

22416782

DOI

10.3109/08990220.2012.662184

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84859708305 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of homosynaptic depression (HD) on spectral properties of the soleus (SOL) H-reflex. Paired stimulations, separated by 100 ms, were used to elicit an unconditioned and conditioned H-reflex in the SOL muscle of 20 participants during quiet standing. Wavelet and principal component analyses were used to analyze features of the time-varying spectral properties of the unconditioned and conditioned H-reflex. The effects of HD on spectral properties of the H-reflex signal were quantified by comparing extracted principal component scores. The analysis extracted two principal components: one associated with the intensity of the spectra and one associated with its frequency. The scores for both principal components were smaller for the conditioned H-reflex. HD decreases the spectral intensity and changes the spectral frequency of H-reflexes. These results suggest that HD changes the recruitment pattern of the motor units evoked during H-reflex stimulations, in that it not only decreases the intensity, but also changes the types of motor units that contribute to the H-reflex signal.

Author List

Kipp K, Johnson ST, Hoffman MA

Author

Kristof Kipp BS,MS,PhD Assistant Professor in the Physical Therapy department at Marquette University




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Biophysics
Electric Stimulation
Electromyography
Female
H-Reflex
Humans
Long-Term Synaptic Depression
Male
Muscle Contraction
Recruitment, Neurophysiological
Spectrum Analysis
Statistics, Nonparametric
Time Factors
Young Adult