Pediatric cartilage interleave tympanoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007 Aug;137(2):284-8
Date
08/02/2007Pubmed ID
17666257DOI
10.1016/j.otohns.2007.02.040Scopus ID
2-s2.0-34547108849 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 16 CitationsAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To describe a novel technique of cartilage tympanoplasty, and review surgical and hearing results in children.
STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective chart review of all patients who had undergone tympanoplasty at a pediatric tertiary care hospital from August 2002 to July 2005. Forty-two patients were identified with a minimum follow-up time of 12 months.
RESULTS: Mean preoperative perforation size was 21.3 percent (range 10%-90%), and mean patient age was 7.9 years (range 3-16 years). Median clinical follow-up was 24 months. Tympanic membrane closure and graft integration were achieved in 40 of 42 patients (95.2%), and 35 of 42 (85.7%) patients maintained an intact, stable tympanic membrane on long-term follow-up. A total of 93.8 percent of patients achieved a postoperative air-bone gap of less than or equal to 20 dB, and mean improvement in the air-bone gap was 10.7 dB.
CONCLUSION AND SIGNIFICANCE: Cartilage interleave tympanoplasty is a versatile, stable, and effective technique for tympanic membrane repair in children.
Author List
Gaslin M, O'Reilly RC, Morlet T, McCormick MAuthor
Michael E. McCormick MD Professor in the Otolaryngology department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAudiometry
Child
Child, Preschool
Ear Cartilage
Female
Humans
Male
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Treatment Outcome
Tympanic Membrane Perforation
Tympanoplasty