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Power injectable peripherally inserted central venous catheter lines frequently flip after power injection of contrast. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2012;36(4):427-30

Date

07/19/2012

Pubmed ID

22805672

DOI

10.1097/RCT.0b013e3182575b88

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84863926664 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   14 Citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of power injectable peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PIPICC) displacement after contrast injection for computed tomography.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: We included all patients who had a computed tomographic examination with contrast administration via PIPICC over a 4-month period. Several variables including catheter location before and after the injection were documented. Descriptive statistics were used for continuous variables. The χ² test was used to compare groups. Continuous variables were analyzed using the Student t test.

RESULTS: Among 78 injections in 67 patients (34 men and 33 women; median age, 49 years), there were 12 catheter displacements (15.4%): 5 (62.5%) of 8 catheters initially located proximal to the tracheobronquial angle (TBA) and 7 (10.14%) of 69 catheters initially located distal to the TBA. The initial catheter position before the injection correlated with the frequency of displacement significantly (P < 0.006). Contrast injection rate and amount of contrast were no risk factors for position change. There were no complications.

CONCLUSION: Catheter displacement occurred in 62.5%, with PIPICCS cephalad to the TBA. A preliminary scout view should be checked before the contrast injection. In addition, a postinjection scan scout view is recommended to verify catheter position.

Author List

Lozano LA, Marn C, Goodman LR

Author

Luis Antonio Sosa Lozano MD Chief, Associate Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Catheterization, Central Venous
Catheterization, Peripheral
Chi-Square Distribution
Contrast Media
Equipment Failure
Equipment Safety
Female
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Tomography, X-Ray Computed