Lack of father involvement in research on children with autism spectrum disorder: maternal parenting stress and family functioning. Issues Ment Health Nurs 2013 Apr;34(4):220-8
Date
04/10/2013Pubmed ID
23566184DOI
10.3109/01612840.2012.745177Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84876053664 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 34 CitationsAbstract
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has an estimated prevalence of greater than 1% of people in the U.S. Caring for children with ASD is stressful and challenging for parents. The purpose of the study is to understand the ramifications of the findings of a spouse/father's lack of participation for a study focused on stress and family functioning that attempted to recruit both parents of a child with ASD. The Kruskal-Wallis test compared medians of three groups of mothers of children with ASD in order to assess differences in parenting stress and family functioning discrepancy depending on their marital status and spouse survey participation. There were differences across the groups of mothers of children with ASD for the discrepancy in expectations for help, from the participants' spouse or relatives, with family tasks, meeting the demands of other work responsibilities, child care, challenging behaviors, and school absences. Mothers of children with ASD are at risk for isolation and stress from negotiating family functions with the fathers of the children. Health care providers can assess for stress and family functioning and may anticipate different needs based on marital status and by father's involvement in decision-making.
Author List
Johnson NL, Simpson PMAuthors
Norah Johnson PhD Assistant Professor in the College ofnursing department at Marquette UniversityPippa M. Simpson PhD Adjunct Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Adaptation, PsychologicalAdult
Child
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Cross-Sectional Studies
Fathers
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mothers
Parenting
Social Support
Socioeconomic Factors
Stress, Psychological
