The interrelationships of glycemic control measures: HbA1c, glycated albumin, fructosamine, 1,5-anhydroglucitrol, and continuous glucose monitoring. Pediatr Diabetes 2011 Dec;12(8):690-5
Date
04/19/2011Pubmed ID
21496193Pubmed Central ID
PMC3193556DOI
10.1111/j.1399-5448.2011.00764.xScopus ID
2-s2.0-82155183113 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 43 CitationsAbstract
OBJECTIVES: To describe the interrelationships of glycemic control measures: hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), glycated albumin, fructosamine, 1,5-anhydroglucitrol (1,5-AG), and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
METHODS: In total, 26 subjects of age 4-17 had HbA1c measurement followed within 14 d by three laboratory measures of glycemia and the collection of CGM glucose data (N = 21).
RESULTS: Glycated albumin and fructosamine levels had a higher correlation with each other than with HbA1c. The correlation of 1,5-AG with HbA1c was lower (absolute r value = 0.25). All four measures had a similar degree of correlation with CGM-measured mean glucose (absolute r value = 0.50-0.56) and with hyperglycemic area under the curve (AUC) at 180 mg/dL (0.50-0.60).
CONCLUSION: Each of the four measures (i.e., HbA1c, glycated albumin, fructosamine, and 1,5-AG) had a similar correlation with mean glucose and hyperglycemic AUC-180. 1,5-AG did not correlate with hyperglycemic AUC-180 better than did HbA1c.
Author List
Beck R, Steffes M, Xing D, Ruedy K, Mauras N, Wilson DM, Kollman C, Diabetes Research in Children Network (DirecNet) Study GroupAuthor
Rosanna V. Fiallo-Scharer MD Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentBlood Glucose
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Child
Child, Preschool
Deoxyglucose
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Female
Fructosamine
Glycation End Products, Advanced
Humans
Male
Serum Albumin