Similar outcomes between adolescent/young adults and children with AML following allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 2014 Feb;49(2):174-8
Date
11/05/2013Pubmed ID
24185590DOI
10.1038/bmt.2013.171Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84893790381 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 19 CitationsAbstract
We recently reported that adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with B-cell ALL receiving allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) have inferior survival compared with children, primarily because of greater TRM. We therefore hypothesized that in the setting of allo-HCT for AML, similar inferior outcomes would be observed in AYA patients as compared with children. We reviewed outcomes of 168 consecutive patients (ages 0-30 years) with AML undergoing allo-HCT at our institution. Of these, 60% (n=101) were <15 years of age and 40% (n=67) were AYAs (15-30 years of age). We identified no significant differences in 5-year overall survival (48% vs 50%, P=0.89), disease-free (47% vs 47%, P=0.89), relapse (24% vs 33%, P=0.30) or TRM (27% vs 16%, P=0.10) between the two groups. However, AYA patients had a greater incidence of grade II-IV acute (48% vs 31%, P=0.01) and chronic GVHD (22% vs 7%, P<0.01). Based on this analysis we identified no differences in survival, relapse or TRM between AYAs and children with AML receiving allo-HCT.
Author List
Burke MJ, Gossai N, Cao Q, Macmillan ML, Warlick E, Verneris MRAuthor
Michael James Burke MD Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Child
Child, Preschool
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Male
Transplantation Conditioning
Transplantation, Autologous
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult