The outcomes of family haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in hematologic malignancies are not associated with patient age. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2011 Aug;17(8):1205-13
Date
01/05/2011Pubmed ID
21193055Pubmed Central ID
PMC3113644DOI
10.1016/j.bbmt.2010.12.703Scopus ID
2-s2.0-79960266535 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 6 CitationsAbstract
Haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has been used to treat hematologic malignancies, but it is unknown whether the procedure is more effective in adults or children. To address this question, we analyzed patients aged 1 to 65 years old receiving myeloablative conditioning regimens followed by family 2 to 3 antigen HLA-mismatched HCT and reported to the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR; n = 137) or performed in Dao-Pei Hospital in China, China (n = 181). The Dao-Pei cohort had more acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), less relapse, lower transplant-related mortality (TRM), and better leukemia-free survival (LFS) than the CIBMTR cohort. Overall survival (OS) and outcomes were similar between adults and children. In the CIBMTR cohort receiving ex vivo T cell depletion (TCD), adults had higher TRM (relative risk [RR] 2.71, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.29-5.69, P = .008) and lower OS (RR 1.75, 95% CI 1.08-2.84, P = .023) than children. In the CIBMTR subset that did not receive ex vivo TCD, relapse was lower in adults compared to children (RR 0.24, 95% CI 0.07-0.80, P = .020), but TRM, LFS, and OS were similar. We conclude that outcomes in adults and children are similar overall, although children have better survival than adults if ex vivo TCD is used.
Author List
Dong L, Wu T, Gao ZY, Zhang MJ, Kan F, Spellman SR, Tan XY, Zhao YL, Wang JB, Lu DP, Miklos D, Petersdorf E, Fernandez-Vina M, Lee SJAuthor
Mei-Jie Zhang PhD Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Age Factors
Aged
Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Haplotypes
Hematologic Neoplasms
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Survival Rate
Transplantation Conditioning
Treatment Outcome