Does concern motivate behavior change? Exploring the relationship between physical activity and body mass index among low-income housing residents. Health Educ Behav 2014 Dec;41(6):642-50
Date
05/03/2014Pubmed ID
24786794Pubmed Central ID
PMC4432246DOI
10.1177/1090198114532289Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84911123803 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 10 CitationsAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To explore relationships between concerns and physical activity and body mass index (BMI) among a racially/ethnically diverse low-income population.
METHOD: A cross-sectional survey documented behavioral risks among racially/ethnically diverse low-income residents in the Boston area (2005-2009). Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted in 2012 for each concern, using SAS version 9.2.
RESULTS: Those very/moderately concerned about weight were more likely to have higher BMIs, be in the preparation/action stage, received behavioral counseling, participated in a weight management program, and be interested in participating in one in the future. Those very/moderately concerned about physical activity were more likely to have higher BMIs, received behavioral counseling, and participated in a physical activity program.
CONCLUSION: Individuals with elevated BMIs or low levels of physical activity are concerned. While level of concern is important, these findings suggest that it is not likely to be a sufficient catalyst to behavior change.
Author List
Tamers SL, Allen J, Yang M, Stoddard A, Harley A, Sorensen GAuthor
Amy Harley PhD Assistant Professor in the School of Public Health department at University of Wisconsin - MilwaukeeMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Aged
Behavior Therapy
Body Mass Index
Boston
Cross-Sectional Studies
Exercise
Female
Health Behavior
Humans
Intention
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation
Poverty
Public Housing
Self Efficacy
Weight Loss
Young Adult
