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The symmetry of interlimb transfer depends on workspace locations. Exp Brain Res 2006 Apr;170(4):464-71

Date

12/06/2005

Pubmed ID

16328262

Pubmed Central ID

PMC10704920

DOI

10.1007/s00221-005-0230-8

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-33645701882 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   51 Citations

Abstract

We have previously shown that when both arms learn visuo-motor tasks within the shared midline workspace, transfer becomes asymmetrical: initial direction information only transfers from the nondominant to the dominant arm, whereas the final position information only transfers from the dominant to the nondominant arm. We now examine whether symmetry of interlimb transfer depends on the location of workspace provided for the two arms, by investigating the pattern of interlimb transfer when each arm adapts to a 30 degree rotation at its ipsilateral workspace. All subjects performed center-out reaching movements while adapting to a 30 degree rotation in the visual display. Half the subjects performed with the nondominant arm first and then the dominant arm, while the other half performed with the dominant arm first and then the nondominant arm. To assess transfer, naïve performance and the performance following opposite arm adaptation were compared for each arm separately. Our results indicate unambiguous transfer that is symmetrical: both arms benefited from opposite arm training in terms of initial direction control. In terms of final position information, neither arm benefited from opposite arm training. This clearly demonstrates that symmetry of interlimb transfer depends on the location of workspace provided for the two arms. Our findings suggest that when visuo-motor tasks are performed within a shared midline workspace, the nondominant controller is selectively inhibited from access to dominant controller information, due to a certain competition between the two limb/hemisphere systems that is introduced by the shared nature of the workspace.

Author List

Wang J, Sainburg RL

Author

Jinsung Wang PhD Assistant Professor in the Human Movement Sciences department at University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Female
Functional Laterality
Humans
Male
Movement
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Photic Stimulation
Psychomotor Performance
Space Perception
Upper Extremity