Comparison of clinical outcomes between "ideal" and "nonideal" transobturator male sling patients for treatment of postprostatectomy incontinence. Urology 2014 May;83(5):1186-8
Date
04/29/2014Pubmed ID
24767526DOI
10.1016/j.urology.2013.12.061Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84899116594 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 27 CitationsAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To review the clinical outcomes of "ideal" vs "nonideal" postprostatectomy stress urinary incontinence (PPI) patients who underwent male sling placement.
METHODS: The medical records of 95 consecutive patients with PPI who underwent male sling insertion (AdVance male sling, American Medical Systems, Minnetonka, MN) were reviewed. Patients were divided into "ideal" vs "nonideal" cohorts. The ideal group consisted of patients with mild to moderate incontinence (<4 pads/day or <300 g daily pad weight), ability to volitionally contract the external urinary sphincter, no history of pelvic radiation or cryotherapy, no history of previous anti-incontinence surgical procedures, the ability to generate a volitional detrusor contraction when voiding, and a postvoid residual urine volume <100 mL. Patients in the nonideal group did not satisfy all these criteria.
RESULTS: Significant reductions in daily pad usage and weight were noted in both cohorts. In the ideal patient group, 66 of 72 patients (92%) would undergo the procedure again. Conversely, only 7 of 23 nonideal men (30%) would undergo the procedure again.
CONCLUSION: Preoperative patient selection can influence favorable outcomes after the treatment of PPI with AdVance male slings. Attention to ideal vs nonideal patient characteristics should be used when counseling men considering male sling surgery.
Author List
Sturm RM, Guralnick ML, Stone AR, Bales GT, Dangle PP, O'Connor RCAuthors
Michael Guralnick MD Professor in the Urologic Surgery department at Medical College of WisconsinRobert Corey O'Connor MD Professor in the Urologic Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin
MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AgedHumans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Satisfaction
Prostatectomy
Retrospective Studies
Suburethral Slings
Treatment Outcome
Urinary Incontinence